From 8681cc0163d2311bda1339fe6a5f05eb0d78aae0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: xyy <544939200@qq.com>
Date: Mon, 8 Jun 2026 17:33:46 +0800
Subject: [PATCH]

---
 App.xaml        |   2 +-
 Window1.xaml    |  74 ++++++++++++++++
 Window1.xaml.cs | 223 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 298 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 Window1.xaml
 create mode 100644 Window1.xaml.cs

diff --git a/App.xaml b/App.xaml
index cd660de..1f03a35 100644
--- a/App.xaml
+++ b/App.xaml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <Application x:Class="ASTM_D7896_Tester.App"
              xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
              xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
-             xmlns:converters="clr-namespace:ASTM_D7896_Tester.Converters" 
+             xmlns:converters="clr-namespace:ASTM_D7896_Tester.Converters"  StartupUri="Window1.xaml"
   >
     <Application.Resources>
         <converters:InverseBooleanConverter x:Key="InverseBooleanConverter"/>
diff --git a/Window1.xaml b/Window1.xaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a66def7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Window1.xaml
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+<Window x:Class="ConstantCurrentControl.Window1"
+        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
+        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
+        Title="SN-5A 恒流源控制" Height="500" Width="650"
+        WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen">
+    <Grid Margin="10">
+        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
+            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
+            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
+            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
+            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
+            <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
+        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
+
+        <!-- 串口设置 -->
+        <GroupBox Header="串口设置" Grid.Row="0" Margin="5">
+            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="5">
+                <Label Content="端口:"/>
+                <ComboBox x:Name="cmbPort" Width="80" IsEditable="True"/>
+                <Label Content="波特率:" Margin="10,0,0,0"/>
+                <ComboBox x:Name="cmbBaudrate" Width="80" SelectedIndex="1">
+                    <ComboBoxItem>9600</ComboBoxItem>
+                    <ComboBoxItem>19200</ComboBoxItem>
+                    <ComboBoxItem>38400</ComboBoxItem>
+                    <ComboBoxItem>115200</ComboBoxItem>
+                </ComboBox>
+                <Button x:Name="btnConnect" Content="连接" Click="BtnConnect_Click" Width="60" Margin="10,0,0,0"/>
+                <Button x:Name="btnDisconnect" Content="断开" Click="BtnDisconnect_Click" Width="60" Margin="5,0,0,0" IsEnabled="False"/>
+            </StackPanel>
+        </GroupBox>
+
+        <!-- 参数设置 -->
+        <GroupBox Header="输出参数（最优稳定性）" Grid.Row="1" Margin="5">
+            <StackPanel Margin="5">
+
+                <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,5,0,0">
+                    <Label Content="频率:"/>
+                    <RadioButton x:Name="rb50Hz" Content="50 Hz" GroupName="Freq" IsChecked="True" Margin="5,0,15,0"/>
+                    <RadioButton x:Name="rb60Hz" Content="60 Hz" GroupName="Freq"/>
+                    <Label Content="      设定电流 (A):" Margin="20,0,0,0"/>
+                    <TextBox x:Name="txtSetCurrent" Text="0.65" Width="80" TextAlignment="Right"/>
+                    <Label Content="A"/>
+                    <Button x:Name="btnSet" Content="直接设定" Click="BtnSet_Click" Width="80" Margin="10,0,0,0"/>
+                    <Button x:Name="btnStop" Content="禁止输出" Click="BtnStop_Click" Width="80" Margin="5,0,0,0"/>
+                </StackPanel>
+                <CheckBox x:Name="chkSmooth" Content="启用平滑过渡 (步进0.05A, 间隔200ms)" IsChecked="True" Margin="0,5,0,0"/>
+            </StackPanel>
+        </GroupBox>
+
+        <!-- 反馈显示 -->
+        <GroupBox Header="实际回采 (软件滑动平均滤波)" Grid.Row="2" Margin="5">
+            <Grid>
+                <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
+                    <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
+                    <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
+                </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
+                <Label Content="当前实际电流:" Grid.Column="0" FontWeight="Bold"/>
+                <TextBox x:Name="txtActualCurrent" Grid.Column="1" Text="0.000" IsReadOnly="True" FontSize="20" FontWeight="Bold" TextAlignment="Center" Background="LightYellow"/>
+            </Grid>
+        </GroupBox>
+
+        <!-- 日志 -->
+        <GroupBox Header="通讯日志" Grid.Row="3" Margin="5">
+            <ListBox x:Name="lstLog" Height="120" FontFamily="Consolas"/>
+        </GroupBox>
+
+        <!-- 说明 -->
+        <TextBlock Grid.Row="4" TextWrapping="Wrap" FontSize="11" Foreground="Gray" Margin="5">
+            ※ 协议：12字节命令 (FE FE + 识别码 + 电流高/低 + 模式+频率+跟踪 + FF FF)  
+            ※ 开启跟踪 (byte8=1) 和 PC调节 (byte6=1) 可获最低噪声与最小温漂  
+            ※ 平滑过渡可避免电流突变产生的冲击噪声
+        </TextBlock>
+    </Grid>
+</Window>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Window1.xaml.cs b/Window1.xaml.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1974227
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Window1.xaml.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO.Ports;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using System.Windows;
+using System.Windows.Controls;
+using System.Windows.Threading;
+
+namespace ConstantCurrentControl
+{
+    public partial class Window1 : Window
+    {
+        private SerialPort _serialPort;
+        private bool _isConnected = false;
+
+        public Window1()
+        {
+            InitializeComponent();
+            Loaded += MainWindow_Loaded;
+        }
+
+        private void MainWindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            cmbPort.ItemsSource = SerialPort.GetPortNames();
+            if (cmbPort.Items.Count > 0) cmbPort.SelectedIndex = 0;
+        }
+
+        #region 串口连接
+        private async void BtnConnect_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            if (cmbPort.SelectedItem == null)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show("请选择串口号");
+                return;
+            }
+            try
+            {
+                string port = cmbPort.SelectedItem.ToString();
+                int baud = int.Parse((cmbBaudrate.SelectedItem as ComboBoxItem).Content.ToString());
+                _serialPort = new SerialPort(port, baud, Parity.None, 8, StopBits.One);
+                _serialPort.ReadTimeout = 1000;   // 关键：避免永久阻塞
+                _serialPort.WriteTimeout = 1000;
+                _serialPort.Open();
+
+                _isConnected = true;
+                btnConnect.IsEnabled = false;
+                btnDisconnect.IsEnabled = true;
+                AddLog($"已连接 {port} @ {baud} bps");
+
+                // 发送配置命令（不输出电流，只设置模式），同样异步等待但不死锁
+                await ConfigureOptimalMode();
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show($"连接失败: {ex.Message}");
+                _isConnected = false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void BtnDisconnect_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            if (_serialPort != null && _serialPort.IsOpen)
+            {
+                _serialPort.Close();
+                _serialPort.Dispose();
+                _serialPort = null;
+            }
+            _isConnected = false;
+            btnConnect.IsEnabled = true;
+            btnDisconnect.IsEnabled = false;
+            AddLog("已断开连接");
+        }
+        #endregion
+
+        #region 最优模式配置（不发电流，只设 byte6=1, byte8=1）
+        private async Task ConfigureOptimalMode()
+        {
+            // 构造命令：电流 0，但强制 PC 模式和跟踪模式
+            byte[] configCmd = new byte[12];
+            configCmd[0] = 0xFE;
+            configCmd[1] = 0xFE;
+            configCmd[2] = 0x55;   // 识别码高
+            configCmd[3] = 0xAA;   // 识别码低
+            configCmd[4] = 0x00;   // 电流高字节 (0A)
+            configCmd[5] = 0x00;   // 电流低字节
+            configCmd[6] = 0x01;   // PC调节模式
+            configCmd[7] = 1;
+            configCmd[8] = 0;   // 开启跟踪模式
+            configCmd[9] = 0x00;
+            configCmd[10] = 0xFF;
+            configCmd[11] = 0xFF;
+
+            await SendCommandSafe(configCmd);
+        }
+        #endregion
+
+        #region 安全的命令发送（异步读取，不卡UI）
+        private async Task<bool> SendCommandSafe(byte[] command)
+        {
+            if (!_isConnected || _serialPort == null || !_serialPort.IsOpen)
+            {
+                AddLog("串口未打开");
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            try
+            {
+                // 清空缓冲区
+                _serialPort.DiscardInBuffer();
+                _serialPort.DiscardOutBuffer();
+
+                // 发送命令
+                await _serialPort.BaseStream.WriteAsync(command, 0, command.Length);
+                AddLog($"发送: {BitConverter.ToString(command)}");
+
+                // 异步读取12字节（带超时）
+                byte[] buffer = new byte[12];
+                int totalRead = 0;
+                DateTime start = DateTime.Now;
+                while (totalRead < 12 && (DateTime.Now - start).TotalMilliseconds < 1500)
+                {
+                    if (_serialPort.BytesToRead > 0)
+                    {
+                        int read = await _serialPort.BaseStream.ReadAsync(buffer, totalRead, 12 - totalRead);
+                        if (read > 0) totalRead += read;
+                    }
+                    else
+                        await Task.Delay(20);
+                }
+
+                if (totalRead == 12)
+                {
+                    AddLog($"接收: {BitConverter.ToString(buffer)}");
+                    // 解析回采电流 (byte4, byte5)
+                    int rawCurrent = (buffer[4] << 8) | buffer[5];
+                    double actualCurrent = rawCurrent / 1000.0;
+                    Dispatcher.Invoke(() => txtActualCurrent.Text = actualCurrent.ToString("F3"));
+                    return true;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    AddLog($"接收超时或字节数不足: {totalRead}/12");
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                AddLog($"命令发送异常: {ex.Message}");
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+        #endregion
+
+        #region 设定电流（平滑可选项，但为了简洁直接发）
+        private async void BtnSet_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            if (!_isConnected)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show("请先连接串口");
+                return;
+            }
+            if (!double.TryParse(txtSetCurrent.Text, out double target) || target < 0 || target > 5)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show("电流需为 0~5.000 A");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            // 构造12字节电流命令
+            int raw = (int)(target * 1000);
+            byte cmdH = (byte)((raw >> 8) & 0xFF);
+            byte cmdL = (byte)(raw & 0xFF);
+
+            byte[] currentCmd = new byte[12];
+            currentCmd[0] = 0xFE;
+            currentCmd[1] = 0xFE;
+            currentCmd[2] = 0x55;
+            currentCmd[3] = 0xAA;
+            currentCmd[4] = cmdH;
+            currentCmd[5] = cmdL;
+            currentCmd[6] = 0x01;      // PC模式
+            currentCmd[7] = 1;
+            currentCmd[8] = 0;      // 跟踪
+            currentCmd[9] = 0x00;
+            currentCmd[10] = 0xFF;
+            currentCmd[11] = 0xFF;
+
+            await SendCommandSafe(currentCmd);
+            AddLog($"设定电流 = {target:F3} A");
+        }
+
+        private async void BtnStop_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
+        {
+            if (!_isConnected) return;
+            // 发送电流0
+            byte[] stopCmd = new byte[12];
+            stopCmd[0] = 0xFE;
+            stopCmd[1] = 0xFE;
+            stopCmd[2] = 0x55;
+            stopCmd[3] = 0xAA;
+            stopCmd[4] = 0x00;
+            stopCmd[5] = 0x00;
+            stopCmd[6] = 0x01;
+            stopCmd[7] = 1; // 50Hz
+            stopCmd[8] = 0;
+            stopCmd[9] = 0x00;
+            stopCmd[10] = 0xFF;
+            stopCmd[11] = 0xFF;
+            await SendCommandSafe(stopCmd);
+            AddLog("禁止输出 (0A)");
+        }
+
+        private void AddLog(string msg)
+        {
+            Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
+            {
+                lstLog.Items.Insert(0, $"{DateTime.Now:HH:mm:ss} {msg}");
+                if (lstLog.Items.Count > 50) lstLog.Items.RemoveAt(lstLog.Items.Count - 1);
+            });
+        }
+    }
+}
+#endregion
\ No newline at end of file