NonWovenFabric/WindowsFormsApp6/Form3.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
using NPOI.SS.UserModel;
using NPOI.XSSF.UserModel; // 用于 .xlsx
using NPOI.HSSF.UserModel; // 用于 .xls
using NPOI.SS.Util;

// 使用别名解决命名空间冲突
using NPOIBorderStyle = NPOI.SS.UserModel.BorderStyle;
using NPOIHorizontalAlignment = NPOI.SS.UserModel.HorizontalAlignment;

namespace WindowsFormsApp6
{
    public partial class Form3 : Form
    {
        #region 常量定义
        private const int TIMER_INTERVAL = 1000;
        private const string DATE_TIME_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
        private const string ROW_WICKING_TIME = "吸水时间(s)";
        private const string ROW_WICKING_HEIGHT = "吸芯高度(mm)";
        private const string ROW_WICKING_RATE = "芯吸速率(mm/min)";
        private const string ROW_AVG_WICKING_RATE = "平均芯吸速率(mm/min)";
        private const string ROW_STD_DEVIATION = "标准偏差";
        #endregion

        #region 字段
        private System.Windows.Forms.Timer dataTimer;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Timer clockTimer;
        private DataTable sampleDataTable;
        private int currentSampleCount = 5; // 当前试样数量，可动态调整
        private readonly Random random = new Random();
        #endregion

        public Form3()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            InitializeDataTable();
            InitializeTimer();
            InitializeDataGridView();
            InitializeEventHandlers();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置试样数量（1-20）
        /// </summary>
        public void SetSampleCount(int count)
        {
            if (count < 1 || count > 20)
            {
                ShowMessage("试样数量必须在1-20之间", "参数错误", MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
                return;
            }

            currentSampleCount = count;

            // 重新初始化数据表和界面
            sampleDataTable.Clear();
            InitializeDataTable();
            InitializeDataGridView();
            UpdateDisplay();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化 DataGridView 列 - 实现2级表头
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeDataGridView()
        {
            dataGridView1.SuspendLayout();
            try
            {
                dataGridView1.AutoGenerateColumns = false;
                dataGridView1.DataSource = null;
                dataGridView1.Columns.Clear();
                
                // 移除可能存在的事件处理器
                dataGridView1.CellFormatting -= DataGridView1_CellFormatting;
                dataGridView1.CellValueChanged -= DataGridView1_CellValueChanged;
                dataGridView1.CellBeginEdit -= DataGridView1_CellBeginEdit;
                
                // 创建共享样式（不设置背景色，让 AlternatingRowsDefaultCellStyle 生效）
                DataGridViewCellStyle centerStyle = new DataGridViewCellStyle
                {
                    Alignment = DataGridViewContentAlignment.MiddleCenter
                };

                // 序号列
                dataGridView1.Columns.Add(new DataGridViewTextBoxColumn
                {
                    Name = "序号",
                    HeaderText = "序号",
                    DataPropertyName = "序号",
                    Width = 180,
                    ReadOnly = true,
                    DefaultCellStyle = centerStyle
                });

                // 为每个试样添加3列（2级表头：试样N + 子列1/2/3）
                for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
                {
                    dataGridView1.Columns.Add(new DataGridViewTextBoxColumn
                    {
                        Name = $"试样{i}_1",
                        HeaderText = $"试样{i}\n1",
                        DataPropertyName = $"试样{i}_1",
                        Width = 100,
                        ReadOnly = false,
                        DefaultCellStyle = (DataGridViewCellStyle)centerStyle.Clone()
                    });

                    dataGridView1.Columns.Add(new DataGridViewTextBoxColumn
                    {
                        Name = $"试样{i}_2",
                        HeaderText = $"试样{i}\n2",
                        DataPropertyName = $"试样{i}_2",
                        Width = 100,
                        ReadOnly = false,
                        DefaultCellStyle = (DataGridViewCellStyle)centerStyle.Clone()
                    });

                    dataGridView1.Columns.Add(new DataGridViewTextBoxColumn
                    {
                        Name = $"试样{i}_3",
                        HeaderText = $"试样{i}\n3",
                        DataPropertyName = $"试样{i}_3",
                        Width = 100,
                        ReadOnly = false,
                        DefaultCellStyle = (DataGridViewCellStyle)centerStyle.Clone()
                    });
                }

                // 绑定数据源
                dataGridView1.DataSource = sampleDataTable;
                dataGridView1.CellFormatting += DataGridView1_CellFormatting;
                dataGridView1.CellValueChanged += DataGridView1_CellValueChanged;
                dataGridView1.CellBeginEdit += DataGridView1_CellBeginEdit;
            }
            finally
            {
                dataGridView1.ResumeLayout();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 单元格编辑前事件 - 动态控制哪些单元格可以编辑
        /// </summary>
        private void DataGridView1_CellBeginEdit(object sender, DataGridViewCellCancelEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.RowIndex >= 0 && e.ColumnIndex > 0)
            {
                string rowName = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells["序号"].Value?.ToString() ?? "";
                
                // 吸芯高度(mm)行 - 所有列都可以编辑
                if (rowName == ROW_WICKING_HEIGHT)
                {
                    return; // 允许编辑
                }
                
                // 其他行 - 取消编辑
                e.Cancel = true;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 单元格格式化事件 - 处理数值显示格式
        /// </summary>
        private void DataGridView1_CellFormatting(object sender, DataGridViewCellFormattingEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.RowIndex < 0 || e.ColumnIndex == 0) return; // 跳过序号列

            // 格式化数值显示为2位小数
            if (e.Value != null && e.Value != DBNull.Value)
            {
                if (double.TryParse(e.Value.ToString(), out double numValue))
                {
                    // 如果值为0或接近0，显示为空白
                    if (Math.Abs(numValue) < 0.001)
                    {
                        e.Value = "";
                        e.FormattingApplied = true;
                        return;
                    }
                    
                    // 显示2位小数
                    e.Value = numValue.ToString("F2");
                    e.FormattingApplied = true;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                // null 或 DBNull 显示为空白
                e.Value = "";
                e.FormattingApplied = true;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 单元格值改变事件 - 手动输入后重新计算
        /// </summary>
        private void DataGridView1_CellValueChanged(object sender, DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.RowIndex >= 0 && e.ColumnIndex >= 0)
            {
                string rowName = dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells["序号"].Value?.ToString() ?? "";
                
                // 如果是吸芯高度行，任何列的修改都触发重新计算
                if (rowName == ROW_WICKING_HEIGHT)
                {
                    CalculateAllRows();
                    RefreshDataGridView();
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化事件处理器
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeEventHandlers()
        {
            button1.Click += Button1_Click;
            button2.Click += Button2_Click;
            button3.Click += Button3_Click;
            button4.Click += Button4_Click;
            button5.Click += Button5_Click;

            clockTimer = new System.Windows.Forms.Timer
            {
                Interval = TIMER_INTERVAL
            };
            clockTimer.Tick += (s, e) => label2.Text = DateTime.Now.ToString(DATE_TIME_FORMAT);
            clockTimer.Start();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 连接设备按钮点击事件
        /// </summary>
        private void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (dataTimer.Enabled)
            {
                StopDataCollection();
                UpdateButtonState(button1, "🔗 连接设备", Color.FromArgb(46, 204, 113));
                ShowMessage("已停止数据采集");
            }
            else
            {
                StartDataCollection();
                UpdateButtonState(button1, "⏸️ 停止采集", Color.FromArgb(231, 76, 60));
                ShowMessage("开始数据采集");
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 打印按钮点击事件
        /// </summary>
        private void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ShowMessage("打印功能开发中...");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 更新按钮状态
        /// </summary>
        private void UpdateButtonState(Button button, string text, Color backColor)
        {
            button.Text = text;
            button.BackColor = backColor;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 显示提示消息
        /// </summary>
        private void ShowMessage(string message, string title = "提示", MessageBoxIcon icon = MessageBoxIcon.Information)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(message, title, MessageBoxButtons.OK, icon);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 导出按钮点击事件
        /// </summary>
        private void Button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog = new SaveFileDialog
            {
                Filter = "Excel 文件 (*.xlsx)|*.xlsx|Excel 97-2003 (*.xls)|*.xls",
                FileName = $"液体吸收测试报告_{DateTime.Now:yyyyMMdd_HHmmss}",
                Title = "导出数据"
            };

            if (saveFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                GenerateReport(saveFileDialog.FileName);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 返回按钮点击事件
        /// </summary>
        private void Button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            this.Close();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 生成模拟数据按钮点击事件
        /// </summary>
        private void Button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            GenerateMockData();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化数据表结构 - 包含所有必要的列
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeDataTable()
        {
            sampleDataTable = new DataTable();
            
            // 序号列
            sampleDataTable.Columns.Add("序号", typeof(string));
            
            // 为每个试样添加3列（试样次数：1、2、3）
            for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
            {
                sampleDataTable.Columns.Add($"试样{i}_1", typeof(double));
                sampleDataTable.Columns.Add($"试样{i}_2", typeof(double));
                sampleDataTable.Columns.Add($"试样{i}_3", typeof(double));
            }

            // 初始化5行数据
            AddDataRow(ROW_WICKING_TIME);
            AddDataRow(ROW_WICKING_HEIGHT);
            AddDataRow(ROW_WICKING_RATE);
            AddDataRow(ROW_AVG_WICKING_RATE);
            AddDataRow(ROW_STD_DEVIATION);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 添加数据行
        /// </summary>
        private void AddDataRow(string rowName)
        {
            DataRow row = sampleDataTable.NewRow();
            row["序号"] = rowName;
            
            // 初始化所有数值列为0
            for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
            {
                row[$"试样{i}_1"] = 0.0;
                row[$"试样{i}_2"] = 0.0;
                row[$"试样{i}_3"] = 0.0;
            }
            
            sampleDataTable.Rows.Add(row);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化定时器用于模拟寄存器数据读取
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeTimer()
        {
            dataTimer = new System.Windows.Forms.Timer();
            dataTimer.Interval = 1000; // 每秒读取一次
            dataTimer.Tick += DataTimer_Tick;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 定时器事件 - 模拟从寄存器读取吸水时间数据
        /// </summary>
        private void DataTimer_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            // 读取吸水时间(s) - 从寄存器读取
            DataRow timeRow = sampleDataTable.Rows[0];
            for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
            {
                double registerValue = ReadRegisterData(i - 1);
                timeRow[$"试样{i}_1"] = registerValue;
            }

            UpdateDisplay();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 模拟从寄存器读取数据
        /// </summary>
        private double ReadRegisterData(int registerAddress)
        {
            return 30 + random.NextDouble() * 4;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 生成模拟测试数据
        /// </summary>
        public void GenerateMockData()
        {
            // 清空所有行的数据（保持表结构）
            foreach (DataRow row in sampleDataTable.Rows)
            {
                for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
                {
                    row[$"试样{i}_1"] = 0.0;
                    row[$"试样{i}_2"] = 0.0;
                    row[$"试样{i}_3"] = 0.0;
                }
            }

            // 第1行：吸水时间（s）- 试样次数1（系统读数）
            // 每个试样只在第1次测试时记录吸水时间
            DataRow timeRow = sampleDataTable.Rows[0];
            for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
            {
                double timeValue = Math.Round(30 + random.NextDouble() * 4, 2); // 30-34秒
                timeRow[$"试样{i}_1"] = timeValue;
                // 试样次数2和3不使用，保持为0
            }

            // 第2行：吸芯高度（mm）- 手动输入，不自动生成
            // 保持为0，等待用户手动输入

            // 第3-5行：芯吸速率、平均值、标准偏差 - 保持为0
            // 等待用户输入吸芯高度后，会自动计算

            // 更新显示
            RefreshDataGridView();

            ShowMessage($"已生成 {currentSampleCount} 个试样的吸水时间数据\n" +
                       $"- 吸水时间：30-34秒（系统读数）\n" +
                       $"- 吸芯高度：请手动输入（每个试样3次测试）\n" +
                       $"- 芯吸速率：输入吸芯高度后自动计算", 
                       "模拟数据生成");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 生成完整的测试数据（包含吸芯高度）- 用于快速测试
        /// </summary>
        public void GenerateFullMockData()
        {
            // 清空所有行的数据（保持表结构）
            foreach (DataRow row in sampleDataTable.Rows)
            {
                for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
                {
                    row[$"试样{i}_1"] = 0.0;
                    row[$"试样{i}_2"] = 0.0;
                    row[$"试样{i}_3"] = 0.0;
                }
            }

            // 第1行：吸水时间（s）
            DataRow timeRow = sampleDataTable.Rows[0];
            for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
            {
                double timeValue = Math.Round(30 + random.NextDouble() * 4, 2);
                timeRow[$"试样{i}_1"] = timeValue;
            }

            // 第2行：吸芯高度（mm）- 生成测试数据
            DataRow heightRow = sampleDataTable.Rows[1];
            for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
            {
                double baseHeight = 55 + random.NextDouble() * 10;
                double height1 = Math.Round(baseHeight + (random.NextDouble() - 0.5) * 4, 2);
                double height2 = Math.Round(baseHeight + (random.NextDouble() - 0.5) * 4, 2);
                double height3 = Math.Round(baseHeight + (random.NextDouble() - 0.5) * 4, 2);
                
                heightRow[$"试样{i}_1"] = height1;
                heightRow[$"试样{i}_2"] = height2;
                heightRow[$"试样{i}_3"] = height3;
            }

            // 计算所有行
            CalculateAllRows();

            // 更新显示
            RefreshDataGridView();

            ShowMessage($"已生成完整测试数据（包含吸芯高度）\n" +
                       $"- 吸水时间：30-34秒\n" +
                       $"- 吸芯高度：50-70mm（自动生成）\n" +
                       $"- 芯吸速率：已自动计算", 
                       "完整测试数据");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 更新界面显示
        /// </summary>
        private void UpdateDisplay()
        {
            RefreshDataGridView();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 刷新DataGridView
        /// </summary>
        private void RefreshDataGridView()
        {
            if (dataGridView1.DataSource is DataTable dt)
            {
                dt.AcceptChanges();
                dataGridView1.Refresh();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 计算所有行的数据
        /// </summary>
        private void CalculateAllRows()
        {
            // 第3行：芯吸速率（mm/min）= 吸芯高度 / (吸水时间 / 60)
            CalculateWickingRate();

            // 第4行：平均芯吸速率（mm/min）
            CalculateAverageWickingRate();

            // 第5行：标准偏差
            CalculateStandardDeviation();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 计算芯吸速率（mm/min）
        /// 公式：芯吸速率 = 吸芯高度（mm） / (吸水时间（s） / 60)
        /// </summary>
        private void CalculateWickingRate()
        {
            DataRow timeRow = sampleDataTable.Rows[0];    // 吸水时间
            DataRow heightRow = sampleDataTable.Rows[1];  // 吸芯高度
            DataRow rateRow = sampleDataTable.Rows[2];    // 芯吸速率

            for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
            {
                // 获取吸水时间（试样次数1：系统读数）
                double time = ConvertToDouble(timeRow[$"试样{i}_1"]);

                // 获取吸芯高度（优先使用对应列的数据）
                // 试样次数1 → 使用吸芯高度_1
                // 试样次数2 → 使用吸芯高度_2
                // 试样次数3 → 使用吸芯高度_3
                double height1 = ConvertToDouble(heightRow[$"试样{i}_1"]);
                double height2 = ConvertToDouble(heightRow[$"试样{i}_2"]);
                double height3 = ConvertToDouble(heightRow[$"试样{i}_3"]);

                // 计算芯吸速率（使用对应的吸芯高度）
                double rate = 0;
                if (time > 0)
                {
                    // 使用平均吸芯高度或选择非零值
                    double avgHeight = 0;
                    int count = 0;
                    if (height1 > 0) { avgHeight += height1; count++; }
                    if (height2 > 0) { avgHeight += height2; count++; }
                    if (height3 > 0) { avgHeight += height3; count++; }
                    
                    if (count > 0)
                    {
                        avgHeight /= count;
                        rate = avgHeight / (time / 60.0);
                    }
                }

                // 存储到试样次数3（系统计算）
                rateRow[$"试样{i}_3"] = Math.Round(rate, 2);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 安全地将对象转换为double，处理DBNull和null情况
        /// </summary>
        private double ConvertToDouble(object value)
        {
            if (value == null || value == DBNull.Value)
            {
                return 0.0;
            }
            
            if (double.TryParse(value.ToString(), out double result))
            {
                return result;
            }
            
            return 0.0;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 计算平均芯吸速率（mm/min）
        /// </summary>
        private void CalculateAverageWickingRate()
        {
            DataRow rateRow = sampleDataTable.Rows[2];    // 芯吸速率
            DataRow avgRow = sampleDataTable.Rows[3];     // 平均芯吸速率

            List<double> rates = new List<double>();
            for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
            {
                double rate = ConvertToDouble(rateRow[$"试样{i}_3"]);
                if (rate > 0)
                {
                    rates.Add(rate);
                }
            }

            double average = rates.Count > 0 ? rates.Average() : 0;

            // 所有试样显示相同的平均值（存储在试样次数3）
            for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
            {
                avgRow[$"试样{i}_3"] = Math.Round(average, 2);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 计算标准偏差
        /// </summary>
        private void CalculateStandardDeviation()
        {
            DataRow rateRow = sampleDataTable.Rows[2];    // 芯吸速率
            DataRow stdRow = sampleDataTable.Rows[4];     // 标准偏差

            List<double> rates = new List<double>();
            for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
            {
                double rate = ConvertToDouble(rateRow[$"试样{i}_3"]);
                if (rate > 0)
                {
                    rates.Add(rate);
                }
            }

            double stdDev = 0;
            if (rates.Count > 1)
            {
                double average = rates.Average();
                double sumOfSquares = rates.Sum(r => Math.Pow(r - average, 2));
                stdDev = Math.Sqrt(sumOfSquares / (rates.Count - 1));
            }

            // 所有试样显示相同的标准偏差（存储在试样次数3）
            for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
            {
                stdRow[$"试样{i}_3"] = Math.Round(stdDev, 2);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 启动数据采集
        /// </summary>
        public void StartDataCollection()
        {
            dataTimer.Start();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 停止数据采集
        /// </summary>
        public void StopDataCollection()
        {
            dataTimer.Stop();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 导出数据到 Excel (.xlsx)
        /// </summary>
        public void ExportToExcel(string filePath)
        {
            try
            {
                IWorkbook workbook = filePath.EndsWith(".xlsx") 
                    ? (IWorkbook)new XSSFWorkbook() 
                    : new HSSFWorkbook();

                ISheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet("液体芯吸速率测试报表");

                // 创建样式
                var styles = CreateReportStyles(workbook);

                // 创建表头（2级）
                CreateReportHeader(sheet, styles.headerStyle);

                // 填充数据
                FillReportData(sheet, styles.dataStyle, styles.yellowStyle);

                // 设置列宽
                SetReportColumnWidths(sheet);

                // 保存文件
                SaveWorkbook(workbook, filePath);

                ShowMessage($"数据已成功导出到：{filePath}", "导出成功");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ShowMessage($"导出失败：{ex.Message}", "错误", MessageBoxIcon.Error);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 创建报表样式
        /// </summary>
        private (ICellStyle headerStyle, ICellStyle dataStyle, ICellStyle yellowStyle)
            CreateReportStyles(IWorkbook workbook)
        {
            // 表头样式
            ICellStyle headerStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle();
            headerStyle.FillForegroundColor = NPOI.HSSF.Util.HSSFColor.Grey25Percent.Index;
            headerStyle.FillPattern = FillPattern.SolidForeground;
            SetBorders(headerStyle);
            headerStyle.Alignment = NPOIHorizontalAlignment.Center;
            headerStyle.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Center;
            IFont headerFont = workbook.CreateFont();
            headerFont.IsBold = true;
            headerStyle.SetFont(headerFont);

            // 白色背景样式
            ICellStyle dataStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle();
            SetBorders(dataStyle);
            dataStyle.Alignment = NPOIHorizontalAlignment.Center;
            dataStyle.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Center;

            // 黄色背景样式
            ICellStyle yellowStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle();
            yellowStyle.FillForegroundColor = NPOI.HSSF.Util.HSSFColor.LightYellow.Index;
            yellowStyle.FillPattern = FillPattern.SolidForeground;
            SetBorders(yellowStyle);
            yellowStyle.Alignment = NPOIHorizontalAlignment.Center;
            yellowStyle.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Center;

            return (headerStyle, dataStyle, yellowStyle);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置单元格边框
        /// </summary>
        private void SetBorders(ICellStyle style)
        {
            style.BorderBottom = NPOIBorderStyle.Thin;
            style.BorderTop = NPOIBorderStyle.Thin;
            style.BorderLeft = NPOIBorderStyle.Thin;
            style.BorderRight = NPOIBorderStyle.Thin;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 创建报表表头（2级）
        /// </summary>
        private void CreateReportHeader(ISheet sheet, ICellStyle headerStyle)
        {
            // 创建第一行表头（试样1-N）
            IRow headerRow1 = sheet.CreateRow(0);
            headerRow1.Height = 400;
            
            ICell cell0 = headerRow1.CreateCell(0);
            cell0.SetCellValue("序号");
            cell0.CellStyle = headerStyle;
            sheet.AddMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 1, 0, 0)); // 合并序号列

            int colIndex = 1;
            for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
            {
                ICell cell = headerRow1.CreateCell(colIndex);
                cell.SetCellValue($"试样{i}");
                cell.CellStyle = headerStyle;
                sheet.AddMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, colIndex, colIndex + 2));
                colIndex += 3;
            }

            // 创建第二行表头（试样次数：1、2、3）
            IRow headerRow2 = sheet.CreateRow(1);
            headerRow2.Height = 400;
            
            colIndex = 1;
            for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
            {
                ICell cell1 = headerRow2.CreateCell(colIndex++);
                cell1.SetCellValue("1");
                cell1.CellStyle = headerStyle;

                ICell cell2 = headerRow2.CreateCell(colIndex++);
                cell2.SetCellValue("2");
                cell2.CellStyle = headerStyle;

                ICell cell3 = headerRow2.CreateCell(colIndex++);
                cell3.SetCellValue("3");
                cell3.CellStyle = headerStyle;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 填充报表数据
        /// </summary>
        private void FillReportData(ISheet sheet, ICellStyle dataStyle, ICellStyle yellowStyle)
        {
            int rowIndex = 2;
            int dataRowIndex = 0;

            foreach (DataRow dataRow in sampleDataTable.Rows)
            {
                IRow row = sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex);
                row.Height = 380;
                
                // 根据行索引选择样式（隔行变色）
                ICellStyle rowStyle = (dataRowIndex % 2 == 0) ? dataStyle : yellowStyle;
                
                // 序号列
                ICell cellSeq = row.CreateCell(0);
                cellSeq.SetCellValue(dataRow["序号"].ToString());
                cellSeq.CellStyle = rowStyle;

                int colIndex = 1;
                for (int i = 1; i <= currentSampleCount; i++)
                {
                    // 试样次数1
                    ICell cell1 = row.CreateCell(colIndex++);
                    double val1 = ConvertToDouble(dataRow[$"试样{i}_1"]);
                    if (Math.Abs(val1) >= 0.001) // 只有非0值才显示
                    {
                        cell1.SetCellValue(val1);
                    }
                    cell1.CellStyle = rowStyle;

                    // 试样次数2
                    ICell cell2 = row.CreateCell(colIndex++);
                    double val2 = ConvertToDouble(dataRow[$"试样{i}_2"]);
                    if (Math.Abs(val2) >= 0.001) // 只有非0值才显示
                    {
                        cell2.SetCellValue(val2);
                    }
                    cell2.CellStyle = rowStyle;

                    // 试样次数3
                    ICell cell3 = row.CreateCell(colIndex++);
                    double val3 = ConvertToDouble(dataRow[$"试样{i}_3"]);
                    if (Math.Abs(val3) >= 0.001) // 只有非0值才显示
                    {
                        cell3.SetCellValue(val3);
                    }
                    cell3.CellStyle = rowStyle;
                }

                rowIndex++;
                dataRowIndex++;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置报表列宽
        /// </summary>
        private void SetReportColumnWidths(ISheet sheet)
        {
            sheet.SetColumnWidth(0, 20 * 256);  // 序号列
            int totalColumns = currentSampleCount * 3;
            for (int i = 1; i <= totalColumns; i++)
            {
                sheet.SetColumnWidth(i, 12 * 256);  // 数据列
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存工作簿
        /// </summary>
        private void SaveWorkbook(IWorkbook workbook, string filePath)
        {
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))
            {
                workbook.Write(fs);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 生成报表（带格式的 Excel）
        /// </summary>
        public void GenerateReport(string filePath)
        {
            // 使用 ExportToExcel 方法
            ExportToExcel(filePath);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 清空数据
        /// </summary>
        public void ClearData()
        {
            sampleDataTable.Clear();
            InitializeDataTable();
            RefreshDataGridView();
        }
    }
}